It's a,disgrace that we are amongst the worst in Europe for early detection of cancer.
The problems start at the GP level...GPs all have a protocol of symptoms for urgent 2 week referal of possible cancer symptoms.
If we look at practice referal rates into the 2 week system we would see that although the practice populations are similar, referal rates have wide variation.
This data has been available for years but not acted on because decision making in the NHS is finance driven and not outcome driven.
GP practices work under a downward pressure on referrals and may even be rewarded on low referal rates!
The next problem occurs at the secondary care stage ie hospital..the 2 week referal system for cancer patients is designed for an outpatient referal to a consultant but many hospitals have missed out the consultant seeing the patient and substituting direct access investigations.
If these initial investigations are normal then the patient is returned to the GP without being seen