
Originally Posted by
KerrAvon
I'm not being cheeky. It's 30 years on and it's about time that there was a grown up debate about the Miner's Strike and the subsequent demise of the industry rather than it being treated like some sort of sacred cow when it is raised on here.
Of course there was a political dimension to the strike. The NUM leadership wanted the confrontation as much as the government. That is demonstrated by their willingness to ignore UK employment law and the NUM constitution by failing to hold a national ballot. The only logical reason for that is that they were afraid that they wouldn't get the answer that they wanted so much. They were driven by an ideological hatred for the government and were, perhaps, seduced by the notion that the union had brought down the Heath government in 1974. Whether such notions were the motivation for the miners who took part is a moot point.
The NUM was a body representing a tiny proportion of UK citizens. With that being the case, it is hard to imagine how any government of any political hue could realistically tolerate the challenge to their authority that the actions of Scargill and his cronies represented. Challenges to authority aside, it is hard not to believe that there was also an element of revenge from elements of the Tory party for the events of 1974.
Put bluntly, the NUM, acting without the even the democratic mandate that its own constitution required, took on a democratically elected government and lost.
Perhaps – and I put it no higher than that – the NUM could have obtained a softer landing for the coal industry had it taken a less directly confrontational stance. I certainly don’t think anyone could realistically argue that it achieved anything with the strike.
Economics was the primary factor in the downfall of the UK coal industry, however. UK pits were heavily subsidised by the UK government. There is an argument for the subsidisation of a strategic industry, but coal was becoming ever less important by the 80s. It was approaching the end of its time generally and had passed the point at which the use of public funds to keep it on its feet was deemed to be justified.
I don’t doubt the tragedies, both individual and for communities, of the demise of the coal industry. How could I as I come from South Yorkshire? Times change, however. Thatcher’s surname indicates that she had ancestors involved in that trade, which was decimated by the introduction of mass produced roof tiles. Sedge and reed cutters (many of whom would have been based close to Sandringham) would have been similarly put out of work, but is anyone seriously suggesting that we should all have kept thatched roofs? History is full of trades that were overtaken by time.
The costs associated with union militancy were detailed within my post – the regular acts of economic vandalism perpetrated by the NUM. That is amply demonstrated by Orgreave. Had the NUM been allowed to succeed there it could have wrecked large sections of the iron and steel industries. Did the NUM care? Apparently not, it was merely concerned with its own ends.